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Institute for Photon Science and Synchrotron Radiation
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    Institute for Photon Science and Synchrotron Radiation

     

    • Startpage
    • Methods & Facilities
    • SPECTROSCOPY Cluster

     

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    • Methods & Facilities
      • IMAGING Cluster
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    • XAS
    • Specifications & Instrumentation
    • Publications

    XAS

    Scientific Applications
    XAS provides essential information about the local atomic geometry and the chemical state of the absorbing atom. The method is element specific and is not restricted to the crystalline phase, but may be used with highly disordered amorphous and liquid samples. The power and versatility of the technique has meant that XAS has increasingly become a valued experimental tool for many, including non-specialist, users from different research areas. A cooperative multidisciplinary scientific program involving ISS and other research groups will be established at ANKA to use XAS to solve scientific questions in the fields of:

    Nanomaterials & catalytic systems
    There is intense interest in the development of materials with nano-sized dimensions with novel catalytic, energy storage, or macroscopic properties. Research groups from the Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe (FZK) and external institutions focus eg. on H-storage materials based on Ti-clusters, on catalytic systems as nanostructured traps for SOx , and on Ni-doped nano carbon tube systems for tunable magnetic properties. An objective of characterization is to determine the structure and interatomic distances, and the mean oxidation state of atoms in the nanoparticle. The efficiency of new catalytic systems will be studied in-situ by tracking the changes of the chemical state of educts or products using XAS in combination with eg. mass spectrometer.

    Environmental Sciences
    Contamination of the environment is an inevitable consequence of industrial and domestic processes and presents a health hazard and an limitation to the productive use of land. Currently research is focused on Zn release to soils, a problem even from such seemingly harmless objects as electricity pylons, and on sulfuric acidification of surface waters, which leads to mobilization of toxic metals in mining areas. XAS is an extremely important tool in identifying the nature of toxic metals causing the contamination and, thus allowing remedial strategies to be devised.ausing the contamination and, thus allowing remedial strategies to be devised.

    Specifications & Instrumentation

    Key Parameters

    The XAS beamline spans the energy range from 2.4 to 27 keV. This covers the K-edges from S to Cd, and up to the L-edge of U, enabling speciation studies of catalytically and environmentally important elements like sulfur. The double crystal monochromator design allows exchange of the two parallel mounted Si(111) and Si(311) crystal pairs within minutes. The key parameters of the beamline are summarized in the following table.

    Energy range
    2.4 keV - 27 keV (S K edge, U L-edge, Cd K-edge)
    Energy resolution [ΔE/E]
    Si (111): 2x10-4; Si (311): 1x10-4
    Source
    1.5 T Bending magnet (Ec= 6 keV)
    Optics
    Double crystal monochromator with two sets of Si crystals, MOSTAB, Planar Zerodur mirror to supress higher harmonics at low energies
    Flux at sample position
    Si(111): 1.0x10+10 ph/s/mm2 @ 9 keV (measured at average current 140 mA)
    Beam size at sample
    20 mm (hor) x 2 mm (ver) down to 1 mm x 1 mm, typical 8 mm x 1 mm
    Sample environment
    Closed cycle He-cryostat (15 K - 320 K, 0.1 K accuracy)
     
    Experimental setup / detectors
    3 Ionization chambers (transmission mode)
    2 combined Ionization chambers optimized for XAFS at the low energy range
    Five element Ge-detector (fluorescence mode) with digital electronic, a view setups:
    130 eV average resolution at 24 µs peaking time, max. throughput 6000 count/s
    300 eV average resolution at 0.5 µs peaking time, max. throughput 300000 count/s
    450 eV average resolution at 0.25 µs peaking time, max. throughput 600000 count/s
    50 mm2 Vortex detector (135-280 eV energy resolution)
    Software / Data treatment / Evaluation
    WINXAS, Viper, XANDA, XAFSmass, GiFeffit, iFeffit, Sixpack, home made data reduction for XANES spectra (linear combination, PCA included)

    Sample environment

    Various standard holders are available for transmission and fluorescence measurements:

    • for 13 mm pellets and for plates (max. 8 mm thickness, 4 cm length, 5 cm high). 

    • multisample-holder with 12 positions for transmission and fluorescence measurements. The sample wheel can be adjusted in both directions perpendicular to the beam.

    • sample positioning system from Huber is used for grazing incident XAS and for aligment of heavy equipment (includes z-drive, 2 cradles, phi-rotation and a x-drive). Additionally, two Huber slits can be used for the grazing incident measurements.

    • closed-cycle helium cryostat with motorized sample holder (3 sample / 15 - 300 K).

    Available sample gas-environments include He, N2, Ar, atmosphere, andinert gas (He-cryostat).

    Publications since 2015


    1. Effect of Oxidation on Vivianite Dissolution Rates and Mechanism
      Metz, R.; Kumar, N.; Schenkeveld, W. D. C.; Obst, M.; Voegelin, A.; Mangold, S.; Kraemer, S. M.
      2024. Environmental Science & Technology, 58 (34), 15321–15332. doi:10.1021/acs.est.4c04809
    2. On the Atomic Structure of Monolayer VC T and the Study of Charge Storage Processes in an Acidic Electrolyte Using SPEIS and in-situ X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy
      Mendoza-Sánchez, B.; Ladole, A. H.; Samperio-Niembro, E.; Mangold, S.; Knapp, M.; Tseng, E. N.; Persson, P. O. Å.; Douard, C.; Shuck, C. E.; Brousse, T.
      2024. Energy Storage Materials, 71, 103566. doi:10.1016/j.ensm.2024.103566
    3. Tailoring superstructure units for improved oxygen redox activity in Li-rich layered oxide battery’s positive electrodes
      Liu, H.; Hua, W.; Kunz, S.; Bianchini, M.; Li, H.; Peng, J.; Lin, J.; Dolotko, O.; Bergfeldt, T.; Wang, K.; Kübel, C.; Nagel, P.; Schuppler, S.; Merz, M.; Ying, B.; Kleiner, K.; Mangold, S.; Wong, D.; Baran, V.; Knapp, M.; Ehrenberg, H.; Indris, S.
      2024. Nature Communications, 15 (1), Article no: 9981. doi:10.1038/s41467-024-54312-z
    4. Formation and transformation of Fe(III)- and Ca-precipitates in aqueous solutions and effects on phosphate retention over time
      Nenonen, V. V.; Kaegi, R.; Hug, S. J.; Göttlicher, J.; Mangold, S.; Winkel, L. H. E.; Voegelin, A.
      2023. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 360, 207–230. doi:10.1016/j.gca.2023.09.004
    5. Phosphate burial in aquatic sediments: Rates and mechanisms of vivianite formation from mackinawite
      Ma, M.; Overvest, P.; Hijlkema, A.; Mangold, S.; McCammon, C.; Voegelin, A.; Behrends, T.
      2023. Chemical Engineering Journal Advances, 16, Art.-Nr.: 100565. doi:10.1016/j.ceja.2023.100565
    6. Stoichiometry matters: correlation between antisite defects, microstructure and magnetic behavior in the cathode material Li 1− z Ni 1+ z O 2
      Goonetilleke, D.; Schwarz, B.; Li, H.; Fauth, F.; Suard, E.; Mangold, S.; Indris, S.; Brezesinski, T.; Bianchini, M.; Weber, D.
      2023. Journal of Materials Chemistry A, 11 (25), 13468–13482. doi:10.1039/d3ta01621h
    7. Phosphorus adsorption on iron‐coated sand under reducing conditions
      Barcala, V.; Jansen, S.; Gerritse, J.; Mangold, S.; Voegelin, A.; Behrends, T.
      2023. Journal of Environmental Quality, 52 (1), 74–87. doi:10.1002/jeq2.20432
    8. Earthworms affect reactive surface area and thereby phosphate solubility in iron-(hydr)oxide dominated soils
      Vos, H. M. J.; Hiemstra, T.; Prado Lopez, M.; van Groenigen, J. W.; Voegelin, A.; Mangold, S.; Koopmans, G. F.
      2022. Geoderma, 428, Art.-Nr.: 116212. doi:10.1016/j.geoderma.2022.116212
    9. Spatiotemporal Mineral Phase Evolution and Arsenic Retention in Microfluidic Models of Zerovalent Iron-Based Water Treatment
      Wielinski, J.; Jimenez-Martinez, J.; Göttlicher, J.; Steininger, R.; Mangold, S.; Hug, S. J.; Berg, M.; Voegelin, A.
      2022. Environmental Science & Technology, 56 (19), 13696–13708. doi:10.1021/acs.est.2c02189
    10. Investigation of Structural and Electronic Changes Induced by Postsynthesis Thermal Treatment of LiNiO
      Li, H.; Hua, W.; Schwarz, B.; Etter, M.; Mangold, S.; Melinte, G.; Casati, N. P. M.; Ehrenberg, H.; Indris, S.
      2022. Chemistry of Materials, 34 (18), 8163–8177. doi:10.1021/acs.chemmater.2c00995
    11. Investigation and Suppression of Oxygen Release by LiNiCoMnO Cathode under Overcharge Conditions
      Shi, C.-G.; Peng, X.; Dai, P.; Xiao, P.; Zheng, W.-C.; Li, H.-Y.; Li, H.; Indris, S.; Mangold, S.; Hong, Y.-H.; Luo, C.-X.; Shen, C.-H.; Wei, Y.-M.; Huang, L.; Sun, S.-G.
      2022. Advanced Energy Materials, 12 (20), Art.-Nr.: 2200569. doi:10.1002/aenm.202200569
    12. Multi‐Method Characterization of the High‐Entropy Spinel Oxide MnCoNiCuZnFeO: Entropy Evidence, Microstructure, and Magnetic Properties
      Senkale, S.; Kamp, M.; Mangold, S.; Indris, S.; Kienle, L.; Kremer, R. K.; Bensch, W.
      2022. Chemistry–Methods, 3 (2), Art.Nr. e202200043. doi:10.1002/cmtd.202200043
    13. Thallium adsorption onto phyllosilicate minerals
      Voegelin, A.; Wick, S.; Pfenninger, N.; Mangold, S.; Baeyens, B.; Fernandes, M. M.
      2022. Environmental Science: Processes & Impacts, 24 (9), 1343–1359. doi:10.1039/d2em00028h
    14. Surface Noble Metal Concentration on Ceria as a Key Descriptor for Efficient Catalytic CO Oxidation
      Maurer, F.; Beck, A.; Jelic, J.; Wang, W.; Mangold, S.; Stehle, M.; Wang, D.; Dolcet, P.; Gänzler, A. M.; Kübel, C.; Studt, F.; Casapu, M.; Grunwaldt, J.-D.
      2022. ACS catalysis, 12, 2473–2486. doi:10.1021/acscatal.1c04565
    15. Retention of Iodide and Chloride by Formation of a Green Rust Solid Solution GR-Cl₁–ₓIₓ: A Multiscale Approach
      Platte, T.; Finck, N.; Mangold, S.; Polly, R.; Geckeis, H.
      2021. Inorganic chemistry, 60 (14), 10585–10595. doi:10.1021/acs.inorgchem.1c01243
    16. X-SPEC: a 70 eV to 15 keV undulator beamline for X-ray and electron spectroscopies
      Weinhardt, L.; Steininger, R.; Kreikemeyer-Lorenzo, D.; Mangold, S.; Hauschild, D.; Batchelor, D.; Spangenberg, T.; Heske, C.
      2021. Journal of synchrotron radiation, 28 (Part2), 609–617. doi:10.1107/S1600577520016318
    17. Phosphoric acid and thermal treatments reveal the peculiar role of surface oxygen anions in lithium and manganese-rich layered oxides
      He, J.; Hua, W.; Missiul, A.; Melinte, G.; Das, C.; Tayal, A.; Bergfeldt, T.; Mangold, S.; Liu, X.; Binder, J. R.; Knapp, M.; Ehrenberg, H.; Indris, S.; Schwarz, B.; Maibach, J.
      2021. Journal of materials chemistry / A, 9 (1), 264–273. doi:10.1039/D0TA07371G
    18. Direct Observation of Reductive Coupling Mechanism between Oxygen and Iron/Nickel in Cobalt-Free Li-Rich Cathode Material: An in Operando X-Ray Absorption Spectroscopy Study
      Dixon, D.; Mangold, S.; Knapp, M.; Ehrenberg, H.; Bhaskar, A.
      2021. Advanced Energy Materials, 11 (24), Art.-Nr. 2100479. doi:10.1002/aenm.202100479
    19. Prediction and observation of formation of Ca–Mg arsenates in acidic and alkaline fluids : Thermodynamic properties and mineral assemblages at Jáchymov, Czech Republic and Rotgülden, Austria
      Majzlan, J.; Plášil, J.; Dachs, E.; Benisek, A.; Mangold, S.; Škoda, R.; Abrosimova, N.
      2021. Chemical geology, 559, Article no: 119922. doi:10.1016/j.chemgeo.2020.119922
    20. Thallium and co-genetic trace elements in hydrothermal Fe-Mn deposits of Central Spain
      Garrido, F.; Garcia-Guinea, J.; Lopez-Arce, P.; Voegelin, A.; Göttlicher, J.; Mangold, S.; Almendros, G.
      2020. The science of the total environment, 717, 137162. doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137162
    21. In Situ X-ray Diffraction and X-ray Absorption Spectroscopic Studies of a Lithium-Rich Layered Positive Electrode Material: Comparison of Composite and Core-Shell Structures
      Ehi-Eromosele, C. O.; Indris, S.; Bramnik, N. N.; Sarapulova, A.; Trouillet, V.; Pfaffman, L.; Melinte, G.; Mangold, S.; Darma, M. S. D.; Knapp, M.; Ehrenberg, H.
      2020. ACS applied materials & interfaces, 12 (12), 13852–13868. doi:10.1021/acsami.9b21061
    22. The role of soil components in synthetic mixtures during the adsorption and speciation changes of Cr(VI): Conjunction of the modeling approach with spectroscopic and isotopic investigations
      Veselská, V.; Šillerová, H.; Göttlicher, J.; Michálková, Z.; Siddique, J. A.; Číhalová, S.; Chrastný, V.; Steininger, R.; Mangold, S.; Komárek, M.
      2019. Environment international, 127, 848–857. doi:10.1016/j.envint.2019.03.066
    23. In Operando Synchrotron Diffraction and in Operando X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy Investigations of Orthorhombic V 2 O 5 Nanowires as Cathode Materials for Mg-Ion Batteries
      Fu, Q.; Sarapulova, A.; Trouillet, V.; Zhu, L.; Fauth, F.; Mangold, S.; Welter, E.; Indris, S.; Knapp, M.; Dsoke, S.; Bramnik, N.; Ehrenberg, H.
      2019. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 141 (6), 2305–2315. doi:10.1021/jacs.8b08998
    24. Unveiling the Reaction Mechanism during Li Uptake and Release of Nanosized “NiFeMnO4”: Operando X-ray Absorption, X-ray Diffraction, and Pair Distribution Function Investigations
      Permien, S.; Hansen, A.-L.; Dinter, J. van; Indris, S.; Neubüser, G.; Kienle, L.; Doyle, S.; Mangold, S.; Bensch, W.
      2019. ACS omega, 4 (1), 2398–2409. doi:10.1021/acsomega.8b03276
    25. Secondary Fe–As–Tl mineralization in soils near Buus in the Swiss Jura Mountains
      Herrmann, J.; Voegelin, A.; Palatinus, L.; Mangold, S.; Majzlan, J.
      2018. European journal of mineralogy, 30 (5), 887–898. doi:10.1127/ejm/2018/0030-2766
    26. Fully automated beamline control system for XAS beamlines
      Mangold, S.
      2018. Journal of synchrotron radiation, 25 (4). doi:10.1107/S1600577518007518
    27. Observation of Electrochemically Active Fe /Fe in LiCoFeMnO by in situ Fe-Mössbauer Spectroscopy and X-Ray Absorption Spectroscopy
      Dräger, C.; Sigel, F.; Witte, R.; Kruk, R.; Pfaffmann, L.; Mangold, S.; Mereacre, V.; Knapp, M.; Ehrenberg, H.; Indris, S.
      2018. Physical chemistry, chemical physics. doi:10.1039/C8CP06177G
    28. CAT-ACT—A new highly versatile x-ray spectroscopy beamline for catalysis and radionuclide science at the KIT synchrotron light facility ANKA
      Zimina, A.; Dardenne, K.; Denecke, M. A.; Doronkin, D. E.; Huttel, E.; Lichtenberg, H.; Mangold, S.; Pruessmann, T.; Rothe, J.; Spangenberg, T.; Steininger, R.; Vitova, T.; Geckeis, H.; Grunwaldt, J.-D.
      2017. Review of scientific instruments, 88 (11), Art. Nr.: 113113. doi:10.1063/1.4999928
    29. N-Heterocyclic Carbene Complexes of Iron as Photosensitizers for Light-Induced Water Reduction
      Zimmer, P.; Müller, P.; Burkhardt, L.; Schepper, R.; Neuba, A.; Steube, J.; Dietrich, F.; Flörke, U.; Mangold, S.; Gerhards, M.; Bauer, M.
      2017. European journal of inorganic chemistry, 2017 (11), 1504–1509. doi:10.1002/ejic.201700064
    30. Effect of aging on the structure and phosphate retention of Fe(III)-precipitates formed by Fe(II) oxidation in water
      Senn, A.-C.; Kaegi, R.; Hug, S. J.; Hering, J. G.; Mangold, S.; Voegelin, A.
      2017. Geochimica et cosmochimica acta, 202, 341–360. doi:10.1016/j.gca.2016.12.033
    31. The CAT-ACT Beamline at ANKA : A new high energy X-ray spectroscopy facility for CATalysis and ACTinide research
      Zimina, A.; Dardenne, K.; Denecke, M. A.; Grunwaldt, J. D.; Huttel, E.; Lichtenberg, H.; Mangold, S.; Pruessmann, T.; Rothe, J.; Steininger, R.; Vitova, T.
      2016. Journal of physics / Conference Series, 712 (1), Art. Nr. 012019. doi:10.1088/1742-6596/712/1/012019
    32. New data evaluation procedure including advanced background subtraction for radiography using the example of insect mandibles
      Mangold, S.; Kamp, T. van de; Steininger, R.
      2016. Journal of physics / Conference Series, 712 (1), 012141. doi:10.1088/1742-6596/712/1/012141
    33. Insight into the orientation of LBG polymer films by XANES experiment and calculation
      Batchelor, D. R.; Aygül, U.; Dettinger, U.; Ivanovic, M.; Tournebize, A.; Mangold, S.; Forster, M.; Scherf, U.; Peisert, H.; Chassé, T.
      2016. European polymer journal, 81 (Okt), 686–693. doi:10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2016.04.005
    34. Electronic structure and self-organization properties of low band gap polymers: The effect of the introduction of additional thiophene moieties
      Ivanović, M.; Aygül, U.; Dettinger, U.; Tournebize, A.; Polek, M.; Batchelor, D. R.; Mangold, S.; Förster, M. D.; Scherf, U.; Peisert, H.; Chassé, T.
      2016. Solar energy materials & solar cells, 157, 286–294. doi:10.1016/j.solmat.2016.05.055
    35. Identifying the redox activity of cation-disordered Li-Fe-V-Ti oxide cathodes for Li-ion batteries
      Chen, R.; Witte, R.; Heinzmann, R.; Ren, S.; Mangold, S.; Hahn, H.; Hempelmann, R.; Ehrenberg, H.; Indris, S.
      2016. Physical chemistry, chemical physics, 18 (11), 7695–7701. doi:10.1039/c6cp00131a
    36. Composition and structure of Fe(III)-precipitates formed by Fe(II) oxidation in water at near-neutral pH: Interdependent effects of phosphate, silicate and Ca
      Senn, A. C.; Kaegi, R.; Hug, S. J.; Hering, J. G.; Mangold, S.; Voegelin, A.
      2015. Geochimica et cosmochimica acta, 162, 220–246. doi:10.1016/j.gca.2015.04.032

    Publications, pre-2015

    Title Authors Journal Year Link
    Improving the rate capability of high voltage Lithium-ion battery cathode material LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 by ruthenium doping

    N. Kiziltas-Yavuz, A. Bhaskar, D. Dixon, M. Yavuz, K. Nikolowski, L. Lu, R-A. Eichel, H. Ehrenberg

    J. Power Sources 276, 533-541

    2014

    PDF

    Stability and resistance of nickel catalysts for hydrodeoxygenation: carbon deposition and effects of sulfur, potassium, and chlorine in the feed

    P.M. Mortensen, D. Gardini, H.W.P. de Carvalho, C.D. Damsgaard, J.-D. Grunwaldt, P.A.Jensen, J.B. Wagner, A.D. Jensen

    Catal. Sci. Technol. 4, 3672-3686

    2014

    PDF

    Ageing Effects on Exhaust Gas Catalysts: Microscopic Changes Captured by X-Ray Tomography

    G. Hofmann, A. Rochet, S. Baier, M. Casapu, S. Ritter, F. Wilde, M. Ogurreck, F. Beckmann, J.-D. Grunwaldt

    J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 499, 012017-

    2014

    PDF

    Fe and Mn-Based Catalysts Supported on gamma-Al2O3 for CO Oxidation under O2-Rich Conditions*ARTIKEL*

    M. Tepluchin, M. Casapu, A. Boubnov, H. Lichtenberg, D. Wang, S. Kureti, J.-D. Grunwaldt

    ChemCatChem 6 6, 1763-1773

    2014

    PDF

    One step flame-made fluorinated Pt/TiO2 photocatalysts for hydrogen production

    G.L.Chiarello, M.V. Dozzi, M. Scavini, J.-D. Grunwaldt, E. Selli

    Appl. Catal. B 160-161,144-151

    2014

    PDF

    Molecular orientation in polymer/fullerene blend films and the influence of annealing

    U. Aygül, H. Peisert, D. Batchelor, U. Dettinger, M. Ivanovic, A. Tournebize, S. Mangold, M. Förster, I. Dumsch, S. Kowalski, S. Allard, U. Scherf, T. Chassé

    Solar Energy Materials & Solar Cells, 128,  119–125

    2014

    PDF

    Arsenic-rich acid mine water with extreme arsenic concentration: Mineralogy, geochemistry, microbiology, and environmental implications.

    J. Majzlan, J.Plášil, R. Škoda, J. Gescher, F. Kögler, A. Rusznyak, K. Küsel, T.R. Neu, S. Mangold, J. Rothe

    Environ. Sci. Technol. 48, 13685-13693

    2014

    PDF

    Competitive Fe(II)−Zn(II) Uptake on a Synthetic Montmorillonite

    D. Soltermann, M. Marques Fernandes, B. Baeyens, J. Miehé-Brendlé, R. Dähn 

    Environ. Sci. Technol. 48, 190-198 

    2014 PDF
    Bacterial communities in grassland turfs respond to sulphonate addition while fungal communities remain largely unchanged

    A. Schmalenberger, M. Noll 

    Eur. J. Soil Biology, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejsobi.2013.12.005 

    2014 PDF
    Speciation of arsenic in Greek travertines: Co-precipitation of arsenate with calcite

    L. H. E. Winkel, B. Casentini, F. Bardelli, A. Voegelin, N. P. Nikolaidis, L. Charlet 

    Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 106, 99-110 

    2013 PDF
    Dynamic Fe-precipitate formation induced by Fe(II) oxidation in aerated phosphate-containing water

    A. Voegelin, A.-C. Senn, R. Kaegi, S. J. Hug, S. Mangold 

    Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 117, 216-231 

    2013 PDF
    Fe(II) Sorption on a Synthetic Montmorillonite. A Combined Macroscopic and Spectroscopic Study

    D. Soltermann, M. Marques Fernandes, B. Baeyens, R. Dähn, J. Miehé-Brendlé, B. Wehrli, M. H. Bradbury 

    Environ. Sci. Technol. 47, 6978-6986 

    2013 PDF
    X-ray Spectroscopic Verification of the Active Species in Iron-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling Reactions

    R. Schoch, W. Desens, T. Werner, M. Bauer 

    Chemistry - A European Journal 19, 15816-15821 

    2013 PDF
    Formation, Operation and Deactivation of Cr Catalysts in Ethylene Tetramerization Directly Assessed by Operando EPR and XAS

    J. Rabeah, M. Bauer, W. Baumann, A. E. C. McConnell, W. F. Gabrielli, P. B. Webb, D. Selent, A. Bruckner 

    ACS Catal. 3, 95-102 

    2013 PDF
    Electrochemical insertion of Li into nanocrystalline MnFe2O4: a study of the reaction mechanism

    S. Permien, H. Hain, M. Scheuermann, S. Mangold, V. Mereacre, A. K. Powell, S. Indris, U. Schürmann, L. Kienle, V. Duppel, S. Harma, W. Bensch 

    RSC Adv. 3, 23001-23014 

    2013 PDF
    Structure and magnetic response of a residual metal catalyst in highly purified single walled carbon nanotubes

    B. Pacakova Bittova, M. Kalbac, S. Kubickova, A. Mantlikova, S. Mangold, J. Vejpravova 

    Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 15, 5992-6000 

    2013 PDF
    Arsenic Removal with Composite Iron Matrix Filters in Bangladesh: A Field and Laboratory Study

    A. Neumann, R. Kaegi, A. Voegelin, A. Hussam, A. K. M. Munir, S. J. Hug 

    Environ. Sci. Technol. 47, 4544-4554 

    2013 PDF
    Arsenic in framboidal pyrite from recent sediments of a shallow water lagoon of the Baltic Sea

    T. Neumann, F. Scholz, U. Kramar, M. Ostermaier, N. Rausch, Z. Berner 

    Sedimentology 60, 1389-1404 

    2013 PDF
    High throughput data acquisition at the XAS and SUL-X beamline at ANKA

    S. Mangold, R. Steininger, T. Spangenberg 

    J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 430, 012022 

    2013 PDF
    Full field spectroscopic imaging at the ANKA-XAS- and -SUL-X-Beamlines

    S. Mangold, R. Steininger, T. dos Santos Rolo, J. Göttlicher 

    J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 430, 012130 

    2013 PDF
    Composition-dependent structure of polycrystalline magnetron-sputtered V–Al–C–N hard coatings studied by XRD, XPS, XANES and EXAFS

    B. Krause, S. Darma, M. Kaufholz, S. Mangold, S. Doyle, S. Ulrich, H. Leiste, M. Stüber, T. Baumbach 

    J. Appl. Cryst. 46, 1064-1075 

    2013 PDF
    Analyzing the Influence of H3PO4 as Catalyst Poison in High Temperature PEM Fuel Cells Using in-operando X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy

    S. Kaserer, K. M. Caldwell, D. E. Ramaker, C. Roth 

    J. Phys. Chem. C 117, 6210-6217 

    2013 PDF
    Structure of alumina supported vanadia catalysts for oxidative dehydrogenation of propane prepared by flame spray pyrolysis

    M. Høj, A. D. Jensen, J.-D. Grunwaldt 

    Applied Catalysis A: General 451, 207-215 

    2013 PDF
    Temperature-dependent formation of metallic copper and metal sulfide nanoparticles during flooding of a contaminated soil

    A. F. Hofacker, A. Voegelin, R. Kaegi, F.-A. Weber, R. Kretzschmar 

    Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 103, 316-332 

    2013 PDF
    Mercury Mobilization in a Flooded Soil by Incorporation into Metallic Copper and Metal Sulfide Nanoparticles

    A. F. Hofacker, A. Voegelin, R. Kaegi, R. Kretzschmar 

    Environ. Sci. Technol. 47, 7739-7746 

    2013 PDF
    Time-resolved combined XAS and UV-Vis applied to the study of the cerium catalysed BZ reaction

    M. Hagelstein, T. Liu, S. Mangold, M. Bauer 

    J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 430, 012123 

    2013 PDF
    Potential and Limitations of Natural Chabazite for Selective Catalytic Reduction of NOx with NH3

    T. Günter, M. Casapu, D. Doronkin, S. Mangold, V. Trouillet, T. Augenstein, J.-D. Grunwaldt 

    Chemie Ingenieur Technik 85, 632-641 

    2013 PDF
    Imaging Catalysts at Work: A Hierarchical Approach from the Macro- to the Meso- and Nano-scale

    J.-D. Grunwaldt, J. B. Wagner, R. E. Dunin-Borkowski 

    Chem. Cat. Chem. 5, 62-80 

    2013 PDF
    Redox Properties of Structural Fe in Clay Minerals: 3. Relationships between Smectite Redox and Structural Properties

    C. A. Gorski, L. E. Klupfel, A. Voegelin, M. Sander, T. B. Hofstetter 

    Environ. Sci. Technol. 47, 13477-13485 

    2013 PDF
    Fluid phase equilibria during propylene carbonate synthesis from propylene oxide in carbon dioxide medium

    L. Gharnati, N. E. Musko, A. D. Jensen, G. M. Kontogeorgis, J.-D. Grunwaldt 

    J. of Supercritical Fluids 82, 106-115 

    2013 PDF
    Redox transformation, solid phase speciation and solution dynamics of copper during soil reduction and reoxidation as affected by sulfate availability

    B. Fulda, A. Voegelin, K. Ehlert, R. Kretzschmar 

    Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 123, 385-402 

    2013 PDF
    Copper Redox Transformation and Complexation by Reduced and Oxidized Soil Humic Acid. 1. X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy Study

    B. Fulda, A. Voegelin, F. Maurer, I. Christl, R. Kretzschmar 

    Environ. Sci. Technol. 47, 10903-10911 

    2013 PDF
    Abgasnachbehandlung in mobilen Systemen: Stand der Technik, Herausforderungen und Perspektiven

    O. Deutschmann, J.-D. Grunwaldt 

    Chemie Ingenieur Technik 85, 595–617 

    2013 PDF
    Structural Evolution of Li2Fe1-yMnySiO4 (y = 0, 0.2, 0.5, 1) Cathode Materials for Li-Ion Batteries upon Electrochemical Cycling

    R. Chen, R. Heinzmann, S. Mangold, V.S. K. Chakravadhanula, H. Hahn, S. Indris 

    J. Phys. Chem. C 117, 884-893 

    2013 PDF
    Experimental Test of Data Analysis Methods from Staggered Pair X-ray Beam Position Monitors at Bending Magnet Beamlines

    G. Buth, E. Huttel, S. Mangold, R. Steininger, D. Batchelor, S. Doyle, R. Simon 

    J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 425, 042004 

    2013 PDF
    Structure and reducibility of a Fe/Al2O3 catalyst for selective catalytic reduction studied by Fe K-edge XAFS spectroscopy

    A. Boubnov, H. Lichtenberg, S. Mangold, J.-D. Grunwaldt 

    J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 430, 012054 

    2013 PDF
    Oscillatory CO Oxidation Over Pt/Al2O3 Catalysts Studied by In situ XAS and DRIFTS

    A. Boubnov, A. Gänzler, S. Conrad, M. Casapu, J.-D. Grunwaldt 

    Top. Catal. 56, 333-338 

    2013 PDF
    Structural Incorporation of As5+ into Hematite

    R. M. Bolanz, M. Wierzbicka-Wieczorek, M. Čaplovičová, P. Uhlík, J. Göttlicher, R. Steininger, J. Majzlan 

    Environ. Sci. Technol. 47, 9140-9147 

    2013 PDF
    Evidence and Consequences of Ce4+ in LYSO:Ce,Ca and LYSO:Ce,Mg Single Crystals for Medical Imaging Applications

    S. Blahuta, A. Bessière, B. Viana, P. Dorenbos, V. Ouspenski 

    IEEE Transact. Nucl. Sci. 60, 3134-3141 

    2013 PDF
    Cobalt binding in the photosynthetic bacterium R. sphaeroides by X-ray absorption spectroscopy

    B. D. Belviso, F. Italiano, R. Caliandro, B. Carrozzini, A. Costanza, M. Trotta 

    BioMetals 26, 693-703 

    2013 PDF
    2,6-Bis(5,6-dipropyl-1,2,4-triazin-3-yl)-pyridine: Structures of An(III) and Ln(III) 1:3 complexes and selectivity

    N. L. Banik, M. A. Denecke, A. Geist, G. Modolo, P. J. Panak, J. Rothe 

    Inorg. Chem. Comm. 29, 172-174 

    2013 PDF
    Sulphur speciation in lazurite-type minerals (Na,Ca)8[Al6Si6O24](SO4,S)2 and their annealing products: a comparative XPS and XAS study

    V. L. Tauson, J. Göttlicher, A. N. Sapozhnikov, S. Mangold, E. E. Lustenberg 

    European Journal of Mineralogy 24 (2012) 133-152 

    2012 PDF
    New insights into the formation and burial of Fe/Mn accumulations in Lake Baikal sediments

    L. M. Och, B. Müller, A. Voegelin, A. Ulrich, J. Göttlicher, R. Steininger, S. Mangold, Vologina E.G., M. Sturm 

    Chemical Geology 330 (2012) 244-259 

    2012 PDF
    Crystal structure of iron-oxide nanoparticles synthesized from ferritin

    M. Krispin, A. Ullrich, S. Horn 

    Journal of Nanoparticle Research 14 (2012) 669-1-11 

    2012 PDF
    Oxido-pincer complexes of copper(II) - An EXAFS and EPR study of mono- and binuclear [(pydotH2)CuCl2]n (n = 1 or 2)

    A. Klein, K. Butsch, S. Elmas, C. Biewer, D. Heift, S. Nitsche, I. Schlipf, H. Bertagnolli 

    Polyhedron 31 (2012) 649-656 

    2012 PDF
    Water Oxidation with Molecularly Defined Iridium Complexes: Insights into Homogeneous versus Heterogeneous Catalysis

    H. Junge, N. Marquet, A. Kammer, S. Denurra, M. Bauer, S. Wohlrab, F. Gärtner, M.-M. Pohl, A. Spannenberg, S. Gladiali, M. Beller 

    Chemistry - A European Journal 18 (2012) 12749-12758 

    2012 PDF
    Benign Catalysis with Iron: Unique Selectivity in Catalytic Isomerization Reactions of Olefins

    R. Jennerjahn, R. Jackstell, I. Piras, R. Franke, H. Jiao, M. Bauer, M. Beller 

    ChemSusChem 5 (2012) 734-739 

    2012 PDF
    Redox Properties of Structural Fe in Clay Minerals. 2. Electrochemical and Spectroscopic Characterization of Electron Transfer Irreversibility in Ferruginous Smectite, SWa-1

    C. A. Gorski, L. Klüpfel, A. Voegelin, M. Sander, T. B. Hofstetter 

    Environmental Science & Technology 46 (2012) 9369-9377 

    2012 PDF
    Manganese Oxidation Induced by Water Table Fluctuations in a Sand Column

    C. E. Farnsworth, A. Voegelin, J. G. Hering 

    Environmental Science & Technology 46 (2012) 277-284 

    2012 PDF
    Paramagnetic Palladacycles with Pd-III Centers Are Highly Active Catalysts for Asymmetric Aza-Claisen Rearrangements

    S. H. Eitel, M. Bauer, D. Schweinfurth, N. Deibel, B. Sarkar, H. Kelm, H.-J. Krüger, W. Frey, R. Peters 

    Journal of the American Chemical Society 134 (2012) 4683-4693 

    2012 PDF
    Synthesis of selenium doted pyrite single crystals prepared by chemical vapor transport

    A. Diener, R. Köppe 

    Journal of Crystal Growth 349 (2012) 55-60 

    2012 PDF
    Structure of selenium incorporated in pyrite and mackinawite as determined by XAFS analyses

    A. Diener, T. Neumann, U. Kramar, D. Schild 

    Journal of Contaminant Hydrology 133 (2012) 30-39 

    2012 PDF
    New spinel oxide catalysts for visible-light-driven water oxidation

    F. Conrad, M. Bauer, D. Sheptyakov, S. Weyeneth, D. Jaeger, K. Hametner, P.-E. Car, J. Patscheider, D. Günther, G. R. Patzke 

    RSC Advances 2 (2012) 3076-3082 

    2012 PDF
    Synthesis and Characterization of Vanadium-Doped LiMnPO4-Compounds: LiMn(PO4)x(VO4)1-x (0.8 <= x <= 1.0)

    O. Clemens, M. Bauer, R. Haberkorn, M. Springborg, H. P. Beck 

    Chemistry of Materials 24 (2012) 4717-4724 

    2012 PDF
    Structure-activity relationships of Pt/Al2O3 catalysts for CO and NO oxidation at diesel exhaust conditions

    A. Boubnov, S. Dahl, E. Johnson, A. P. Molina, S. B. Simonsen, F. M. Cano, S. Helveg, L. J. Lemus-Yegres, J.-D. Grunwaldt 

    Applied Catalysis B: Environmental 126 (2012) 315-325 

    2012 PDF
    Molecular Orientation in Polymer Films for organic solar cells studied by NEXAFS

    U. Aygül, D. Batchelor, U. Dettinger, S. Yilmaz, S. Allard, U. Scherf, H. Peisert, T. Chassé 

    Journal of Physical Chemistry C 116 (2012) 4870-4874 

    2012 PDF
    Time-Dependent Changes of Zinc Speciation in Four Soils Contaminated with Zincite or Sphalerite

    A. Voegelin, O. Jacquat, S. Pfister, K. Barmettler, A. C. Scheinost, R. Kretzschmar 

    Environmental Science & Technology 45 (2011) 255-261 

    2011  
    Characterization of main sulfur source of wood-degrading basidiomycetes by S K-edge X-ray absorption near edge spectroscopy (XANES)

    A. Schmalenberger, W. Pritzkow, J. J. Ojeda, M. Noll 

    International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation 65 (2011) 1215-1223 

    2011  
    Wet-Chemical Synthesis of Nanoscale Iron Boride, XAFS Analysis and Crystallisation to alpha-FeB

    S. Rades, A. Kornowski, H. Weller, B. Albert 

    ChemPhysChem 12 (2011) 1756-1760 

    2011  
    Heterogeneously Catalysed Aldol Reactions in Supercritical Carbon Dioxide as Innovative and Non-Flammable Reaction Medium

    N. E. Musko, J.-D. Grunwaldt 

    Topics in Catalysis 54 (2011) 1115-1123 

    2011  
    Redox properties of supported copper catalysts studied in liquid and gas phase by in situ ATR-IR and XAS

    C. Mondelli, D. Ferri, J.-D. Grunwaldt, N. Ravasio, A. Baiker 

    Catalysis Today 178 (2011) 124-131 

    2011  
    Assessment of chemical species of lead accumulated in tidemarks of human articular cartilage by X-ray absorption near-edge structure analysis

    F. Meirer, B. Pemmer, G. Pepponi, N. Zoeger, P. Wobrauscheck, S. Sprio, A. Tampieri, J. Goettlicher, R. Steininger, S. Mangold, P. Roschger, A. Berzlanovich, J. G. Hofstaetter, C. Streli 

    Journal of Synchrotron Radiation 18 (2011) 238-244 

    2011  
    Amine-capped gold nanoparticles: reaction steps during the synthesis and the influence of the ligand on the particle size

    B. Marchetti, Y. Joseph, H. Bertagnolli 

    Journal of Nanoparticle Research 13 (2011) 3353-3362 

    2011  
    Uptake of Eu(III) by 11 Å tobermorite and xonotlite: A TRLFS and EXAFS study

    P. Mandaliev, Th. Stumpf, J. Tits, R. Dähn, C. Walther, E. Wieland 

    Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 75 (2011) 2017-2029 

    2011  
    Iron speciation and isotope fractionation during silicate weathering and soil formation in an alpine glacier forefield chronosequence

    M. Kiczka, J. G. Wiederhold, J. Frommer, A. Voegelin, S. M. Kraemer, B. Bourdon, R. Kretzschmar 

    Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 75 (2011) 5559-5573 

    2011  
    Speciation of Copper in Enriched Agricultural Lime

    M. Kersten, T. Y. Reich, K. H. Liu, G. T. Schmidt, J. Goettlicher 

    Soil Science Society of America Journal 75 (2011) 509-520 

    2011  
    Origin of high Zn contents in Jurassic limestone of the Jura mountain range and the Burgundy: evidence from Zn speciation and distribution

    O. Jacquat, C. Rambeau, A. Voegelin, N. Efimenko, A. Villard, K. B. Föllmi, R. Kretzschmar 

    Swiss Journal of Geosciences 104 (2011) 409-424 

    2011  
    Quasi in situ Mössbauer and XAS studies on FeB nanoalloy for heterogeneous catalytic dehydrogenation of ammonia borane

    T. He, J. Wang, T. Liu, G. Wu, Z. Xiong, J. Yin, H. Chu, T. Zhang, P. Chen 

    Catalysis Today 170 (2011) 69-75 

    2011  
    Biogeochemical processes and arsenic enrichment around rice roots in paddy soil: results from micro-focused X-ray spectroscopy

    J. Frommer, A. Voegelin, J. Dittmar, M. A. Marcus, R. Kretzschmar 

    European Journal of Soil Science 62 (2011) 305-317 

    2011  
    Nickel geochemistry of a Philippine laterite examined by bulk and microprobe synchrotron analyses

    R. Fan, A. R. Gerson 

    Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 75 (2011) 6400-6415 

    2011  
    Characterization of zinc in contaminated soils: complementary insights from isotopic exchange, batch extractions and XAFS spectroscopy

    F. Degryse, A. Voegelin, O. Jacquat, R. Kretzschmar, E. Smolders 

    European Journal of Soil Science 62 (2011) 318-330 

    2011  
    On the Existence of LiFeVO4 - Tales and Imagination

    O. Clemens, M. Bauer, R. Haberkorn, H. Ph. Beck 

    Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie 637 (2011) 1036-1044 

    2011  
    Insights into the Induced Ultrafast Electron Delocalization in Fe(CO)5 Using Dark Channel Fluorescence Yield X-Ray Absorption

    M. Bauer, T. Stalinski, E. F. Aziz 

    ChemPhysChem 12 (2011) 2088-2091 

    2011  
    Temperature Dependence and Coupling of Iron and Arsenic Reduction and Release during Flooding of a Contaminated Soil

    F.-A. Weber, A. F. Hofacker, A. Voegelin, R. Kretzschmar 

    Environmental Science & Technology 44 (2010) 116-122 

    2010  
    Effect of phosphate, silicate, and Ca on Fe(III)-precipitates formed in aerated Fe(II)- and As(III)-containing water studied by X-ray absorption spectroscopy

    A. Voegelin, R. Kaegi, J. Frommer, D. Vantelon, S. J. Hug 

    Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 74 (2010) 164-186 

    2010  
    Solving mercury (Hg) speciation in soil samples by synchrotron X-ray microspectroscopic techniques

    R. Terzano, A. Santoro, M. Spagnuolo, B. Vekemans, L. Medici, K. Janssens, J. Goettlicher, M. A. Denecke, S. Mangold, P. Ruggiero 

    Environmental pollution 158 (2010) 2702-2709 

    2010  
    Competition between Disordered Iron Sulfide and Natural Organic Matter Associated Thiols for Mercury(II)An EXAFS Study

    U. Skyllberg, A. Drott 

    Environmental Science & Technology 44 (2010) 1254-1259 

    2010  
    Mercury speciation in the colloidal fraction of a soil polluted by a chlor-alkali plant: a case study in the South of Italy

    A. Santoro, R. Terzano, G. Blo, S. Fiore, S. Mangold, P. Ruggiero 

    Journal of Synchrotron Radiation 17 (2010) 187-192 

    2010  
    Structure and properties of PVMo11O40 heteropolyoxomolybdate supported on silica SBA-15 as selective oxidation catalyst

    T. Ressler, U. Dorn, A. Walter, S. Schwarz, A. H. P. Hahn 

    Journal of Catalysis 275 (2010) 1-10 

    2010  
    Role of Bi promotion and solvent in platinum-catalyzed alcohol oxidation probed by in situ X-ray absorption and ATR-IR spectroscopy

    C. Mondelli, J.-D. Grunwaldt, D. Ferri, A. Baiker 

    Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 12 (2010) 5307-5316 

    2010  
    Ethanol Oxidation on Carbon-Supported Pt, PtRu, and PtSn Catalysts Studied by Operando X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy

    J. Melke, A. Schoekel, D. Dixon, C. Cremers, D. E. Ramaker, C. Roth 

    Journal of Physical Chemistry C 114 (2010) 5914-5925 

    2010  
    Mechanisms of Nd(III) uptake by 11 Å tobermorite and xonotlite

    P. Mandaliev, E. Wieland, R. Dähn, J. Tits, S. V. Churakov, O. Zaharko 

    Applied Geochemistry 25 (2010) 763-777 

    2010  
    EXAFS study of Nd (III) uptake by amorphous calcium silicate hydrates (C-S-H)

    P. Mandaliev, R. Dähn, J. Tits, B. Wehrli, E. Wieland 

    Journal of Colloid and Interface Science 342 (2010) 1-7 

    2010  
    Effect of phosphate, silicate, and Ca on the morphology, structure and elemental composition of Fe(III)-precipitates formed in aerated Fe(II) and As(III) containing water

    R. Kaegi, A. Voegelin, D. Folini, S. J. Hug 

    Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 74 (2010) 5798-5816 

    2010  
    Hard and soft X-ray microscopy and tomography in catalysis: bridging the different time and length scales

    J.-D. Grunwaldt, C. G. Schroer 

    Chemical Society Reviews 39 (2010) 4741-4753 

    2010  
    EXAFS as Powerful Analytical Tool for the Investigation of Organic–Inorganic Hybrid Materials

    S. Gross, M. Bauer 

    Advanced Functional Materials 20 (2010) 4026-4047 

    2010  
    Adsorption of oxygen on copper in Cu/HZSM5 zeolites

    A. B. Ene, M. Bauer, T. Archipov, E. Roduner 

    Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 12 (2010) 6520-6531 

    2010  
    Sorption-atomic-absorption determination of platinum, palladium, and rhodium in dead autocatalysts

    O. A. Dal'nova, O. A. Shiryaeva, Yu. A. Karpov, T. Yu. Alekseeva, A. A. Shiryaev, D. G. Filatova 

    Inorganic Materials 46 (2010) 1613-1617 

    2010  
    Direct atomic-absorption determination of platinum, palladium, and rhodium in dead ceramic-based autocatalysts

    O. A. Dal'nova, O. A. Shiryaeva, Yu. A. Karpov, T. Yu. Alekseeva, A. A. Shiryaev, V. S. Kulikauskas, D. G. Filatova 

    Inorganic Materials 46 (2010) 1599-1604 

    2010  
    Cluster formation, evolution and size distribution in Fe-Cu alloy: Analysis by XAFS, XRD and TEM

    S. Cammelli, C. Degueldre, A. Cervellino, S. Abolhassani, G. Kuri, J. Bertsch, D. Lützenkirchen-Hecht, R. Frahm 

    Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms 268 (2010) 632-637 

    2010  
    X-Ray absorption in homogeneous catalysis research: the iron-catalyzed Michael addition reaction by XAS, RIXS and multi-dimensional spectroscopy

    M. Bauer, C. Gastl 

    Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 12 (2010) 5575-5584 

    2010  
    Spectroscopic set-up for simultaneous UV-Vis/(Q)EXAFS in situ and in operando studies of homogeneous reactions under laboratory conditions

    M. Bauer, G. Heusel, S. Mangold, H. Bertagnolli 

    Journal of Synchrotron Radiation 17 (2010) 273-279 

    2010
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